the white house historical association
 
timelines
 
timelines image
1880s
technology
timeline navigation 1790s 1800s 1810s 1820s 1830s 1840s 1850s 1860s 1870s 1880s 1890s 1900s
timeline navigation 2000s 1990s 1980s 1970s 1960s 1950s 1940s 1930s 1920s 1910s
click to download print version - adobe acrobat 5 .pdf





Drawing of a hydraulic elevator similar to that installed in the White House - Smithsonian Institution


On February 12, 1880, a wooden crate arrived at the White House containing a new contrivance which would make a more immediate difference than the telephone: a Fairbanks & Company Improved Number Two Typewriter. From that time on presidential letters began to appear in ragged little lines of type, instead of a clerks' fancy pensmanhip. A year later an experimental form of air-conditioning with an electric blower was installed in the sick room of mortally wounded James A. Garfield shot on July 2, 1881. The device forced air through a box with screens that were kept wet with cold ice water and cooled the president. In the month of his inauguration, Garfield had ordered a hydraulic elevator for the house, but the project was postponed during his illness for fear that the noise of the construction would outweigh the resulting convenience. The elevator was finally installed in the fall of 1881, after Chester A. Arthur succeeded Garfield.

Source: William Seale, The President's House, 495, 524, 534.




  whitehousehistory.org home white house history : historical tours whha : classroom white house history : historical timelines white house history : facts & trivia white house history : historical photographs white house history : research white house history : holidays at the white house whha : press room whha : about us white house history : online shows whtie house museum shop white house christmas ornament whha : section level navigation