Since
1878, American presidents and their families have celebrated
Easter Monday by hosting an ‘egg roll’ party.
Held on the South Lawn, it is one of the oldest annual
events in White House history. Some historians note that
First Lady Dolley Madison originally suggested the idea
of a public egg roll, while others tell stories of informal
egg-rolling parties at the White House dating back to
President Lincoln's administration. Beginning in the 1870s,
Washingtonians from all social levels celebrated Easter
Monday on the west grounds of the U.S. Capitol. Children
rolled brilliantly dyed hard-boiled eggs down the terraced
lawn.
Soon a concern for the landscape led to a bill that banned
the rolling of eggs on Capitol grounds. In 1876, President
Ulysses S. Grant signed the bill into law. The new edict
went unchallenged in 1877, as rain cancelled all the day’s
activities, but egg rollers who came in 1878 were ejected
by Capitol Hill police.
1890-1923:
Library of Congress, the Martin
Luther King Jr. Library - Washingtonia Division
Source
Credits: C.L. Arbelbide, "With Easter Monday You Get Egg
Roll at the White House," Prologue, Volume 32, Spring
2000; White House Curator's Files, and the White House Historical
Association Files