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President's House Carpenters' Roll from May 1795


Payment record for carpenters,including five enslaved men, who constructed the President's House.

Credit: National Archives, Washington, DC

[CLICK IMAGE TO ENLARGE]






RELATED SUBJECTS

African Americans and White House
TitleDescription
The White HouseFrom slavery to sit-ins....
Elizabeth Keckly (1818-1907)Elizabeth Keckly was born into slavery in 1818. She went on to purchase her own freedom and establish a successful dressmaking business.
Frederick DouglassRevered African American leader.
"Memorandum for the Files, Subject: Meeting of Negro Leaders with the President, June 23, 1958"Memorandum for President Eisenhower's files detailing meeting of Civil Rights Leaders with the President.
Letter from Booker T. Washington to President Theodore RooseveltLetter from Booker T. Washington to President Theodore Roosevelt
"The First President to Entertain a Negro, Booker T. Washington Dined"Article from African American newspaper reporting on Booker T. Washington's dinner with President Theodore Roosevelt.
"The Negro Celebration in Washington"1866 article and engraving about Emancipation Celebration in Washington, DC and President Johnson's address.
"Jubilee Singers at the White House"Photograph of the Fisk Univeristy Jubilee Singers, circa 1881, and transcription of an 1882 newspaper article on their performance for President Chester Arthur.
Quilt Attributed to Elizabeth KecklyQuilt said to be made by Elizabeth Keckly from scraps of Mary Todd Lincoln's dresses.
White House Picketers, 1933Photograph of demonstrators in front of the White House protesting the jailing of the Scottsboro boys in 1933.
Work Agreement between Daniel Webster and Paul JenningsPaul Jennings' 1847 work agreement with Daniel Webster.
Civil Rights Leaders Meet with President KennedyPhotograph of Civil Rights Leaders meeting with President Kennedy in the Oval Office, 1963.
Thomas Greene Bethune [Wiggins], 1849 -1908Photograph of blind piano prodigy Thomas Greene Bethune, the first African American artist to perform at the White House.
Letter from Frederick Douglass on U.S. Marshal LetterheadCorrespondence of Frederick Douglass in his role as U.S. Marshal.
Police Arrest Civil Rights DemonstratorPhotograph of a Civil Rights protestor being arrested in front of the White House in 1965.
President Lyndon B. Johnson's Daily Diary- Civil Rights Bill SigningScans of pages of President Johnson's daily diary from the day of the Civil Rights Bill signing.


Enslaved People
TitleDescription
Andrew Jackson Statue, Lafayette SquareA slave helps craft this statue and the Capitol's statue of freedom...
The White HouseFrom slavery to sit-ins....
Dolley Madison's HouseA former slave shows charity toward an impoverished First Lady.
St John's ChurchFree and enslaved African Americans are married and baptized at the President's parish...
Weddings at St. John's ChurchSelected entries from the St. John's Church marriage register.
Daniel Webster's HouseA slave plans a daring escape, but has a change of heart...
Decatur HouseWhere Charlotte Dupuy takes a brave stand against slavery.
Ewell HouseBuying, selling, and resisting.
Charlotte DupuyCharlotte Dupuy, an enslaved woman who sued her owner Henry Clay for her freedom.
Lafayette SquareAn enslaved woman buys her freedom and changes the nation's history....
Elizabeth Keckly (1818-1907)Elizabeth Keckly was born into slavery in 1818. She went on to purchase her own freedom and establish a successful dressmaking business.
Frederick DouglassRevered African American leader.
Members of Gadsby's Enslaved HouseholdA list of their names and ages.
Paul JenningsPaul Jennings
Tayloe HouseCompensated emancipation, only in DC...
Decatur House Slave QuartersMen, women, and children from two families living together in 900 square feet...
Emancipation in the President's Neighborhood, 1850Emancipation in the President's Neighborhood, 1850
"Negro Life at the South"A 1859 painting by Eastman Johnson depicting urban slavery.
"Mrs. Madison's Slaves Again"1848 Newspaper article about the Madison's slaves.
"The Negro Celebration in Washington"1866 article and engraving about Emancipation Celebration in Washington, DC and President Johnson's address.
Emancipation Day in Washington, D.C.Emancipation Day in Washington, D.C.
Bill of Sale for Charlotte Dupuy to Henry ClayBill of Sale for Charlotte Dupuy from James Condon to Henry Clay.
Bill of Sale for Paul Jennings from Dolley Madison to Pollard WebbDocument recording Dolley Madison's 1847 sale of Paul Jennings to Pollard Webb.
Charlotte Dupuy's PetitionLetter written by Robert Beale on behalf of Charlotte Dupuy petitioning the Judges to summon Henry Clay to court.
Decatur House Slave Quarters Floor PlansFloorplans and architectural drawings of the Decatur House slave quarters.
Thomas Greene Bethune [Wiggins], 1849 -1908Photograph of blind piano prodigy Thomas Greene Bethune, the first African American artist to perform at the White House.
Emancipation in the District of Columbia - List of the Petitions FiledGovernment document showing claims paid for emancipated slaves to the former owners.
First page of a letter from Henry Clay to his agent in Washington, Philip Fendall, regarding Charlotte Dupuy's petition for freedomLetter written written by Henry Clay to his agent in Washington, Philip Fendall, regarding Charlotte Dupuy's bid for freedom.
Gadsby Slave Quarters at Decatur House ca.1937Photograph taken by Volkmar Wentzel in 1937 showing the H Street side of the slave quarters at Decatur House.


Slavery
TitleDescription
Dolley Madison's HouseA former slave shows charity toward an impoverished First Lady.
Decatur HouseWhere Charlotte Dupuy takes a brave stand against slavery.
Ewell HouseBuying, selling, and resisting.
Charlotte DupuyCharlotte Dupuy, an enslaved woman who sued her owner Henry Clay for her freedom.
Members of Gadsby's Enslaved HouseholdA list of their names and ages.
Decatur House Slave QuartersMen, women, and children from two families living together in 900 square feet...
Emancipation in the President's Neighborhood, 1850Emancipation in the President's Neighborhood, 1850
"Mrs. Madison's Slaves Again"1848 Newspaper article about the Madison's slaves.
"Negro Life at the South"A 1859 painting by Eastman Johnson depicting urban slavery.
Bill of Sale for Charlotte Dupuy to Henry ClayBill of Sale for Charlotte Dupuy from James Condon to Henry Clay.
Bill of Sale for Paul Jennings from Dolley Madison to Pollard WebbDocument recording Dolley Madison's 1847 sale of Paul Jennings to Pollard Webb.
Charlotte Dupuy's PetitionLetter written by Robert Beale on behalf of Charlotte Dupuy petitioning the Judges to summon Henry Clay to court.
Decatur House Slave Quarters Floor PlansFloorplans and architectural drawings of the Decatur House slave quarters.
First page of a letter from Henry Clay to his agent in Washington, Philip Fendall, regarding Charlotte Dupuy's petition for freedomLetter written written by Henry Clay to his agent in Washington, Philip Fendall, regarding Charlotte Dupuy's bid for freedom.
Gadsby Slave Quarters at Decatur House ca.1937Photograph taken by Volkmar Wentzel in 1937 showing the H Street side of the slave quarters at Decatur House.
Emancipation Day in Washington, D.C.Emancipation Day in Washington, D.C.


The White House
TitleDescription
The White HouseFrom slavery to sit-ins....
Elizabeth Keckly (1818-1907)Elizabeth Keckly was born into slavery in 1818. She went on to purchase her own freedom and establish a successful dressmaking business.
Frederick DouglassRevered African American leader.
Paul JenningsPaul Jennings
"Memorandum for the Files, Subject: Meeting of Negro Leaders with the President, June 23, 1958"Memorandum for President Eisenhower's files detailing meeting of Civil Rights Leaders with the President.
Letter from Booker T. Washington to President Theodore RooseveltLetter from Booker T. Washington to President Theodore Roosevelt
Letter from President Theodore Roosevelt to Booker T. WashingtonLetter from President Theodore Roosevelt to Booker T. Washington
"The First President to Entertain a Negro, Booker T. Washington Dined"Article from African American newspaper reporting on Booker T. Washington's dinner with President Theodore Roosevelt.
"Jubilee Singers at the White House"Photograph of the Fisk Univeristy Jubilee Singers, circa 1881, and transcription of an 1882 newspaper article on their performance for President Chester Arthur.
"The Negro Celebration in Washington"1866 article and engraving about Emancipation Celebration in Washington, DC and President Johnson's address.
Quilt Attributed to Elizabeth KecklyQuilt said to be made by Elizabeth Keckly from scraps of Mary Todd Lincoln's dresses.
White House Picketers, 1933Photograph of demonstrators in front of the White House protesting the jailing of the Scottsboro boys in 1933.
Civil Rights Leaders Meet with President KennedyPhotograph of Civil Rights Leaders meeting with President Kennedy in the Oval Office, 1963.
Emancipation in the District of Columbia - List of the Petitions FiledGovernment document showing claims paid for emancipated slaves to the former owners.
Thomas Greene Bethune [Wiggins], 1849 -1908Photograph of blind piano prodigy Thomas Greene Bethune, the first African American artist to perform at the White House.
Letter from Frederick Douglass on U.S. Marshal LetterheadCorrespondence of Frederick Douglass in his role as U.S. Marshal.
Police Arrest Civil Rights DemonstratorPhotograph of a Civil Rights protestor being arrested in front of the White House in 1965.
President Lyndon B. Johnson's Daily Diary- Civil Rights Bill SigningScans of pages of President Johnson's daily diary from the day of the Civil Rights Bill signing.